MONTE CARLO |
Monte Carlo is a
French word. Colloqually it is called Monte-Carl.
Monte Carlo refers to an administrative area of Monaco, a large district as well,
in France. Monte Carlo stands on the French Riviera which is the Mediterranean coast line and the Italian border. The
world famous Place du Casino is
situated here. There are four quarters in Monaco and these are Fontvieille,
Monaco-ville, La condamine and mote Carlo. The population of Monte Carlo is
3,500.
History:
Monte Carlo was founded in the year 1866 and the name ‘Monte Carlo’ has its origin in Italian
language and literally means ‘Mount
Charles’, a prince then in power. People would utter the name of the
prince, Charles iii of Monaco with
horror. The history of the ruling family ‘Grimaldi’
and the area under their rule dates back to centuries and the Port of Monaco
was first recorded in 43 BC with the historical reference of Julius Caesar who was then in search of
Pompey centering his army at Monaco
harbour. But the ‘Grimaldi’ family was overpowered and the area fell under the
sovereignty of Genoa but after a lot of hardship the Grimaldies regained the
rock in the year 1295 but the following years were very conflicting to them as
the ruling family fell almost bankrupt in 1850s as the two major income
generating towns Menton and Requebrune yielding orange, lemon and
olives in plenty were put under the Savoyan.
Main attractions:
MONTE CARLO CASIN |
Monte Carlo Casino: To see the prosperity of the German towns
‘Hamburg’ and ‘Baden-Baden’ from the income of casinos in 1856 Charles iii of
Monaco ordered a casino to be built. He got it built in German style in 1862 at
Condamine but it was proved as a total failure in generating income. After
several shiftments of the casino and after the establishment of railway in 1868
the income generation from gambling started remarkably and Mone Carlo
flourished incredibly in a short time.
Hotel de Paris: In 1804 ‘Hotel de Paris’ was ordered to be established by Charles iii of Monaco on the western side of Palace de Casino. It is situated at the heart of Monte Carlo. The hotel is divided into four groups and there are 106 rooms with modern facilities based on the view around the environment.
Sports and Leisure: There is hardly anyone who will not feel
exited seeing Formula One Monaco Grand Prix motor race is held on the Circuit
de Monaco. Boxing bout, the European Poker tour Grand Final is also held here. The
main attractive visiting places are MonacoCathedral, the Napoleon Museum, the
Princes’ Palace and the Oceanographic Museum.
Monte Carlo was divided into 3 municipalities by the Constitution in 1911 but in 1917 the three municipalities were unified into one and those former three were accorded the status of words. In continuation of this there are 10 wards in Monaco at present. Isn’t it attractive enough to pay a visit?
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